About Sodium Citrate BP

Sodium Citrate BP, also known as trisodium citrate, is the sodium salt of citric acid with the chemical formula Na₃C₆H₅O₇. It appears as a white, crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water, producing a slightly alkaline solution. Sodium citrate is produced by neutralizing citric acid with sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate. The BP designation indicates it meets British Pharmacopoeia standards for pharmaceutical use.

Sodium Citrate BP Uses

Food and Beverage

Sodium citrate is widely used as an acidity regulator, emulsifier, and preservative in food products. It controls pH in beverages, jams, jellies, and dairy products, preventing separation and maintaining stability. In cheese making, sodium citrate acts as an emulsifying salt in processed cheese, improving texture and meltability. It enhances flavor in soft drinks and energy drinks, and prevents coagulation in evaporated milk and cream products.

Pharmaceuticals and Medical

Sodium citrate serves as an anticoagulant in blood collection tubes, preventing clotting by chelating calcium ions. It is used as a buffer and pH adjuster in pharmaceutical formulations including syrups, injections, and effervescent tablets. The compound functions as a urinary alkalinizer in medications treating kidney stones and metabolic acidosis. Sodium citrate also appears in oral rehydration solutions and as a flavoring agent in liquid medications.

Personal Care and Industrial

In cosmetics and personal care products, sodium citrate acts as a pH adjuster, chelating agent, and buffer in shampoos, bath products, and skin care formulations. It sequesters metal ions that can cause product degradation or discoloration. Industrial applications include use in electroplating as a complexing agent, in photography for buffering developer solutions, and in cleaning products as a water softener and detergent builder.

Sodium Citrate BP Supplier Australia, USA & More!

Redox are trusted, authorised suppliers of Sodium Citrate. With distribution centres worldwide, we can supply to Australia, USA, UK, NZ, Europe, Asia and more. Get in touch with our expert team, who can help you order the right product, form and amount for your needs.