Mono Ethylene Glycol
Product Information
CAS Number
107-21-1
Safety Data Sheets Download
Other Names
1,2-ETHANEDIOL
Glycol
Ethylene Glycol
Corrosion Inhibitor
Antifreeze
Erifon Hd603 Fluid
1,2-ETHANDIOL
1,2-Dihydroxyethane
Mono Ethylene Glycol
About Mono Ethylene Glycol
Mono Ethylene Glycol (MEG), also known as ethane-1,2-diol, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₂H₆O₂. It is a clear, colourless, and virtually odourless liquid with a syrupy consistency. MEG is fully miscible with water and many organic solvents, making it highly versatile. Industrially, MEG is produced through the catalytic oxidation of ethylene, which is then hydrated to yield ethylene glycol. This compound is widely utilised across various industries, including textiles, automotive, plastics, and chemical manufacturing.
Mono Ethylene Glycol Uses
Polyester Fibre and Resin Production
MEG serves as a crucial raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibres and resins. It reacts with terephthalic acid to produce polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is extensively used in textiles and packaging materials. The resulting polyester fibres are employed in clothing, upholstery, and other fabric-based applications, while PET resins are commonly used in producing plastic bottles and food containers.
Antifreeze and Coolants
Due to its low freezing point and high boiling point, MEG is a key component in antifreeze formulations and engine coolants. It helps regulate engine temperature by preventing the coolant from freezing in cold conditions and boiling in hot conditions, thereby ensuring optimal engine performance and longevity.
Deicing Fluids
MEG is utilised in the aviation industry as a primary ingredient in deicing fluids. These fluids are applied to aircraft surfaces to prevent the formation of ice, ensuring safe takeoffs and landings in cold weather conditions.
Heat Transfer Fluids
In HVAC systems and industrial processes, MEG functions as a heat transfer fluid. Its thermal properties make it effective in transferring heat in systems such as air conditioners, gas compressors, and refrigeration units.
Chemical Intermediates
MEG acts as a chemical intermediate in the production of various products, including solvents, inks, and detergents. Its hygroscopic nature also makes it suitable for use in moisture-sensitive applications, such as in the manufacture of adhesives and coatings.
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